Articles on: Call and SMS Management

What Are Geographic Permissions, and Why Do They Exist?

Introduction

Geographic permissions, also known as geo permissions or geo blocking, are mechanisms used by businesses and telecommunication platforms to control which geographic regions can send or receive communications—such as voice calls and SMS messages. If you need to call or message a high risk country you can contact support available 24/7.via the live chat box for help to enable this country.

These permissions are crucial for several reasons:

  • Fraud Prevention: Geo permissions help protect businesses from fraudulent activities, such as toll fraud or SMS pumping, which can result in unexpected high costs and financial losses.
  • Compliance: They ensure compliance with local regulations and privacy laws, allowing companies to avoid legal issues and reputational damage.
  • Cost Management: By restricting communications to specific regions, businesses can manage operational costs and avoid unexpectedly high charges for international usage.
  • Security: Geo permissions add a layer of security by blocking communications from or to high-risk regions, reducing the likelihood of cyberattacks or abuse.


How Geographic Permissions Work

Geographic permissions typically function by categorizing countries or regions into low-risk and high-risk groups based on factors such as fraud risk, regulatory environment, and cost. Businesses can then enable or disable communications to these regions according to their needs and risk tolerance.

  • Low-Risk Countries: These are regions with stable telecommunication environments, lower fraud risk, and generally lower costs for voice and SMS services.
  • High-Risk Countries: These regions may have higher instances of fraud, regulatory complexities, or elevated costs, making them riskier for businesses to engage with.


Low-Risk and High-Risk Countries for Voice and SMS Services

Below are tables listing low-risk and high-risk countries for voice and SMS services, based on the latest industry standards and risk assessments as of 2025.


For Voice:

Low-Risk Country and Country Code Table

North America

Country

Country Code

Anguilla

(+1-264)

Antigua and Barbuda

(+1-268)

Aruba

(+297)

Bahamas

(+1-242)

Barbados

(+1-246)

Belize

(+501)

Bermuda

(+1-441)

Cayman Islands

(+1-345)

Costa Rica

(+506)

Dominica

(+1-767)

Dominican Republic

(+1-829,1809,1849)

El Salvador

(+503)

Greenland

(+299)

Grenada

(+1-473)

Guadeloupe

(+590)

Guatemala

(+502)

Haiti

(+509)

Honduras

(+504)

Jamaica

(+1-876)

Martinique

(+596)

Mexico

(+52)

Montserrat

(+1-664)

Netherlands Antilles

(+599)

Nicaragua

(+505)

Panama

(+507)

Puerto Rico

(+1-787,1939)

St Kitts and Nevis

(+1-869)

St Lucia

(+1-758)

St Pierre and Miquelon

(+508)

St Vincent Grenadines

(+1-784)

Trinidad and Tobago

(+1-868)

Turks and Caicos Islands

(+1-649)

United States/Canada

(+1)

Virgin Islands, British

(+1-284)

Virgin Islands, U.S.

(+1-340)

 

South America

Country

Country Code

Argentina

(+54)

Bolivia

(+591)

Brazil

(+55)

Chile

(+56)

Colombia

(+57)

Ecuador

(+593)

Falkland Islands

(+500)

French Guiana

(+594)

Guyana

(+592)

Paraguay

(+595)

Peru

(+51)

Suriname

(+597)

Uruguay

(+598)

Venezuela

(+58)

 

Europe

Country

Country Code

Albania

(+355)

Andorra

(+376)

Austria

(+43)

Belarus

(+375)

Belgium

(+32)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

(+387)

Bulgaria

(+359)

Croatia

(+385)

Cyprus

(+357)

Czech Republic

(+420)

Denmark

(+45)

Estonia

(+372)

Faroe Islands

(+298)

Finland/Aland Islands

(+358)

France

(+33)

Germany

(+49)

Gibraltar

(+350)

Greece

(+30)

Hungary

(+36)

Iceland

(+354)

Ireland

(+353)

Italy

(+39)

Kosovo

(+383)

Latvia

(+371)

Liechtenstein

(+423)

Lithuania

(+370)

Luxembourg

(+352)

Macedonia

(+389)

Malta

(+356)

Moldova

(+373)

Monaco

(+377)

Montenegro

(+382)

Netherlands

(+31)

Norway

(+47)

Poland

(+48)

Portugal

(+351)

Romania

(+40)

San Marino

(+378)

Serbia

(+381)

Slovakia

(+421)

Slovenia

(+386)

Spain

(+34)

Sweden

(+46)

Switzerland

(+41)

Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus

(+9-0392)

Ukraine

(+380)

United Kingdom

(+44)

Vatican City

(+379)

 

Asia

Country

Country Code

Afghanistan

(+93)

Armenia

(+374)

Azerbaijan

(+994)

Bahrain

(+973)

Bangladesh

(+880)

Bhutan

(+975)

British Indian Ocean Territory

(+246)

Brunei

(+673)

Cambodia

(+855)

East Timor

(+670)

Georgia

(+995)

Hong Kong

(+852)

India

(+91)

Indonesia

(+62)

Iraq

(+964)

Israel

(+972)

Japan

(+81)

Jordan

(+962)

Korea, Dem People's Rep

(+850)

Korea, Republic of

(+82)

Kuwait

(+965)

Kyrgyzstan

(+996)

Laos PDR

(+856)

Lebanon

(+961)

Macau

(+853)

Malaysia

(+60)

Maldives

(+960)

Mongolia

(+976)

Myanmar

(+95)

Nepal

(+977)

Oman

(+968)

Pakistan

(+92)

Palestinian Territory

(+970)

Philippines

(+63)

Qatar

(+974)

Russia/Kazakhstan

(+7)

Saudi Arabia

(+966)

Singapore

(+65)

Sri Lanka

(+94)

Taiwan

(+886)

Tajikistan

(+992)

Thailand

(+66)

Turkey

(+90)

Turkmenistan

(+993)

United Arab Emirates

(+971)

Uzbekistan

(+998)

Vietnam

(+84)

Yemen

(+967)

 

Africa

Country

Country Code

Algeria

(+213)

Angola

(+244)

Benin

(+229)

Botswana

(+267)

Burkina Faso

(+226)

Burundi

(+257)

Cameroon

(+237)

Cape Verde

(+238)

Central Africa

(+236)

Chad

(+235)

Comoros

(+269)

Congo

(+242)

Congo, Dem Rep

(+243)

Djibouti

(+253)

Egypt

(+20)

Equatorial Guinea

(+240)

Eritrea

(+291)

Ethiopia

(+251)

Gabon

(+241)

Gambia

(+220)

Ghana

(+233)

Guinea

(+224)

Guinea-Bissau

(+245)

Ivory Coast

(+225)

Kenya

(+254)

Lesotho

(+266)

Liberia

(+231)

Libya

(+218)

Madagascar

(+261)

Malawi

(+265)

Mali

(+223)

Mauritania

(+222)

Mauritius

(+230)

Morocco/Western Sahara

(+212)

Mozambique

(+258)

Namibia

(+264)

Niger

(+227)

Nigeria

(+234)

Reunion/Mayotte

(+262)

Rwanda

(+250)

Senegal

(+221)

Seychelles

(+248)

Sierra Leone

(+232)

Somalia

(+252)

South Africa

(+27)

South Sudan

(+211)

Sudan

(+249)

Swaziland

(+268)

Tanzania

(+255)

Togo

(+228)

Tunisia

(+216)

Uganda

(+256)

Zambia

(+260)

Zimbabwe

(+263)

 

Oceania

Country

Country Code

American Samoa

(+1-684)

Australia/Cocos/Christmas Island

(+61)

Australian External Territories

(+672)

Cook Islands

(+682)

Fiji

(+679)

French Polynesia

(+689)

Guam

(+1-671)

Kiribati

(+686)

Marshall Islands

(+692)

Micronesia

(+691)

New Caledonia

(+687)

New Zealand

(+64)

Northern Mariana Islands

(+1-670)

Palau

(+680)

Papua New Guinea

(+675)

Samoa

(+685)

Solomon Islands

(+677)

Tonga

(+676)

Vanuatu

(+678)

 

High-Risk Country and Country Code Table

North America

Country

Country Code

Anguilla

(+1-264)

Antigua and Barbuda

(+1-268)

Aruba

(+297)

Bahamas

(+1-242)

Barbados

(+1-246)

Belize

(+501)

Bermuda

(+1-441)

Cayman Islands

(+1-345)

Costa Rica

(+506)

Dominica

(+1-767)

Dominican Republic

(+1-829,1809,1849)

El Salvador

(+503)

Greenland

(+299)

Grenada

(+1-473)

Guadeloupe

(+590)

Guatemala

(+502)

Haiti

(+509)

Honduras

(+504)

Jamaica

(+1-876)

Martinique

(+596)

Mexico

(+52)

Montserrat

(+1-664)

Netherlands Antilles

(+599)

Nicaragua

(+505)

Panama

(+507)

Puerto Rico

(+1-787,1939)

St Kitts and Nevis

(+1-869)

St Lucia

(+1-758)

St Pierre and Miquelon

(+508)

St Vincent Grenadines

(+1-784)

Trinidad and Tobago

(+1-868)

Turks and Caicos Islands

(+1-649)

United States/Canada

(+1)

Virgin Islands, British

(+1-284)

Virgin Islands, U.S.

(+1-340)

 

South America

Country

Country Code

Argentina

(+54)

Bolivia

(+591)

Brazil

(+55)

Chile

(+56)

Colombia

(+57)

Ecuador

(+593)

Falkland Islands

(+500)

French Guiana

(+594)

Guyana

(+592)

Paraguay

(+595)

Peru

(+51)

Suriname

(+597)

Uruguay

(+598)

Venezuela

(+58)

 

Europe

Country

Country Code

Albania

(+355)

Andorra

(+376)

Austria

(+43)

Belarus

(+375)

Belgium

(+32)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

(+387)

Bulgaria

(+359)

Croatia

(+385)

Cyprus

(+357)

Czech Republic

(+420)

Denmark

(+45)

Estonia

(+372)

Faroe Islands

(+298)

Finland/Aland Islands

(+358)

France

(+33)

Germany

(+49)

Gibraltar

(+350)

Greece

(+30)

Hungary

(+36)

Iceland

(+354)

Ireland

(+353)

Italy

(+39)

Kosovo

(+383)

Latvia

(+371)

Liechtenstein

(+423)

Lithuania

(+370)

Luxembourg

(+352)

Macedonia

(+389)

Malta

(+356)

Moldova

(+373)

Monaco

(+377)

Montenegro

(+382)

Netherlands

(+31)

Norway

(+47)

Poland

(+48)

Portugal

(+351)

Romania

(+40)

San Marino

(+378)

Serbia

(+381)

Slovakia

(+421)

Slovenia

(+386)

Spain

(+34)

Sweden

(+46)

Switzerland

(+41)

Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus

(+9-0392)

Ukraine

(+380)

United Kingdom

(+44)

Vatican City

(+379)

 

Asia

Country

Country Code

Afghanistan

(+93)

Armenia

(+374)

Azerbaijan

(+994)

Bahrain

(+973)

Bangladesh

(+880)

Bhutan

(+975)

British Indian Ocean Territory

(+246)

Brunei

(+673)

Cambodia

(+855)

East Timor

(+670)

Georgia

(+995)

Hong Kong

(+852)

India

(+91)

Indonesia

(+62)

Iraq

(+964)

Israel

(+972)

Japan

(+81)

Jordan

(+962)

Korea, Dem People's Rep

(+850)

Korea, Republic of

(+82)

Kuwait

(+965)

Kyrgyzstan

(+996)

Laos PDR

(+856)

Lebanon

(+961)

Macau

(+853)

Malaysia

(+60)

Maldives

(+960)

Mongolia

(+976)

Myanmar

(+95)

Nepal

(+977)

Oman

(+968)

Pakistan

(+92)

Palestinian Territory

(+970)

Philippines

(+63)

Qatar

(+974)

Russia/Kazakhstan

(+7)

Saudi Arabia

(+966)

Singapore

(+65)

Sri Lanka

(+94)

Taiwan

(+886)

Tajikistan

(+992)

Thailand

(+66)

Turkey

(+90)

Turkmenistan

(+993)

United Arab Emirates

(+971)

Uzbekistan

(+998)

Vietnam

(+84)

Yemen

(+967)

 

Africa

Country

Country Code

Algeria

(+213)

Angola

(+244)

Benin

(+229)

Botswana

(+267)

Burkina Faso

(+226)

Burundi

(+257)

Cameroon

(+237)

Cape Verde

(+238)

Central Africa

(+236)

Chad

(+235)

Comoros

(+269)

Congo

(+242)

Congo, Dem Rep

(+243)

Djibouti

(+253)

Egypt

(+20)

Equatorial Guinea

(+240)

Eritrea

(+291)

Ethiopia

(+251)

Gabon

(+241)

Gambia

(+220)

Ghana

(+233)

Guinea

(+224)

Guinea-Bissau

(+245)

Ivory Coast

(+225)

Kenya

(+254)

Lesotho

(+266)

Liberia

(+231)

Libya

(+218)

Madagascar

(+261)

Malawi

(+265)

Mali

(+223)

Mauritania

(+222)

Mauritius

(+230)

Morocco/Western Sahara

(+212)

Mozambique

(+258)

Namibia

(+264)

Niger

(+227)

Nigeria

(+234)

Reunion/Mayotte

(+262)

Rwanda

(+250)

Senegal

(+221)

Seychelles

(+248)

Sierra Leone

(+232)

Somalia

(+252)

South Africa

(+27)

South Sudan

(+211)

Sudan

(+249)

Swaziland

(+268)

Tanzania

(+255)

Togo

(+228)

Tunisia

(+216)

Uganda

(+256)

Zambia

(+260)

Zimbabwe

(+263)

 

Oceania

Country

Country Code

American Samoa

(+1-684)

Australia/Cocos/Christmas Island

(+61)

Australian External Territories

(+672)

Cook Islands

(+682)

Fiji

(+679)

French Polynesia

(+689)

Guam

(+1-671)

Kiribati

(+686)

Marshall Islands

(+692)

Micronesia

(+691)

New Caledonia

(+687)

New Zealand

(+64)

Northern Mariana Islands

(+1-670)

Palau

(+680)

Papua New Guinea

(+675)

Samoa

(+685)

Solomon Islands

(+677)

Tonga

(+676)

Vanuatu

(+678)

 

For SMS:


Country

Country Code

Risk Level

Anguilla

+1264

Low Risk

Antigua and Barbuda

+1268

Low Risk

Aruba

+297

Low Risk

Ascension

+247

Low Risk

Bahamas

+1242

Low Risk

Barbados

+1246

Low Risk

Belize

+501

Low Risk

Bermuda

+1441

Low Risk

Canada

+1

Low Risk

Cayman Islands

+1345

Low Risk

Costa Rica

+506

Low Risk

Cuba

+53

Low Risk

Curaçao & Caribbean Netherlands

+599

Not Available

Dominica

+1767

Not Available

Dominican Republic

+1809 / +1829 / +1849 / +1809201

Not Available

El Salvador

+503

Not Available

Greenland

+299

Not Available

Grenada

+1473

Not Available

Guadeloupe

+590

Not Available

Guatemala

+502

Not Available

Haiti

+509

Not Available

Honduras

+504

Not Available

Jamaica

+1876 / +1658

Not Available

Mexico

+52

Not Available

Panama

+507

Not Available

Puerto Rico

+1787

Not Available

United States

+1

Low Risk

Virgin Islands (British/U.S.)

+1284 / +1340

Low Risk

Afghanistan

+93

Low Risk

Armenia

+374

Low Risk

Azerbaijan

+994

Low Risk

Bahrain

+973

High Risk

Bangladesh

+880

High Risk

Bhutan

+975

High Risk

Brunei

+673

Low Risk

Cambodia

+855

Low Risk

China

+86

Low Risk

East Timor

+670

Low Risk

Georgia

+995

Low Risk

Hong Kong

+852

Low Risk

India

+91

Low Risk

Indonesia

+62

Low Risk

Iran

+98

Not Available

Iraq

+964

Not Available

Israel

+972

High Risk

Japan

+81

Low Risk

Jordan

+962

Low Risk

Korea (North)

+850

Low Risk

Korea (South)

+82

Low Risk

Kuwait

+965

Low Risk

Oman

+968

High Risk

Pakistan

+92

High Risk

Palestine

+970 / +972

High Risk

Sri Lanka

+94

High Risk

Tajikistan

+992

High Risk

Syria

+963

Not Available

All listed European countries

various

Low Risk

All listed countries (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, etc.)

various

Low Risk

Algeria

+213

High Risk

Nigeria

+234

High Risk

Tunisia

+216

High Risk

Remaining African countries

various

Low Risk

All listed (Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, etc.)

various

Low Risk

Inmarsat, Iridium, International Networks

+870 / +881 / +882 / +883

Low Risk




Why Geographic Permissions Matter

  1. Fraud Mitigation: By restricting access to high-risk regions, businesses can significantly reduce the risk of toll fraud, SMS pumping, and other malicious activities.
  2. Regulatory Compliance: Geographic permissions help businesses adhere to local laws and regulations, avoiding fines and legal complications.
  3. Cost Control: Preventing unexpected charges from high-cost or high-risk regions ensures better budget management and financial stability.
  4. Enhanced Security: Blocking communications from regions with high cyber threat levels adds an extra layer of protection against potential attacks.


Conclusion

Geographic permissions are an essential tool for modern businesses, especially those operating in the telecommunications and digital communication sectors. By understanding and implementing these permissions, companies can protect themselves from fraud, ensure compliance, manage costs, and enhance security.

Updated on: 17/11/2025

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